
The clash over the Alien Enemies Act intensifies as the ACLU files a lawsuit against the Trump administration following a Supreme Court ruling that allows the law’s application.
Key Insights
- The ACLU and NYCLU have filed a lawsuit to block removals under the Alien Enemies Act.
- The Supreme Court decision lifted a restraining order, allowing for the Act’s use by the Trump administration.
- The Alien Enemies Act, a wartime law, is being used to bypass standard immigration procedures.
- Deportations must offer targets the opportunity to challenge their removals.
ACLU Challenges the Trump Administration
The ACLU, NYCLU, and The Legal Aid Society have reacted to a recent Supreme Court ruling by filing an emergency lawsuit aiming to prevent deportations under the Alien Enemies Act. This lawsuit was filed in a federal court in New York, challenging the broad application of a wartime act originally passed in 1798. The ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court that allowed its use lifted a nationwide temporary restraining order originally put in place to prevent its implementation.
The ACLU’s legal action is particularly focused on two Venezuelan nationals linked to alleged terrorist activities. One individual is reportedly associated with Tren de Aragua, a designated terrorist organization. Despite these accusations, the ACLU argues that the Trump administration’s interpretation of the Alien Enemies Act extends beyond its original scope and should be limited to contexts involving declared wars.
Supreme Court’s Role and Trump’s Stance
The Supreme Court’s decision to permit the use of the Alien Enemies Act plays a pivotal role in this debate. It allows for deportations of Venezuelan migrants accused of gang affiliation while ensuring individuals have the right to contest their deportations. These challenges, however, must be filed in the district where the detained individuals are held, primarily in Texas, adding a layer of complexity.
The Trump administration views the Supreme Court’s decision as a victory. President Trump’s administration defends its stance by pointing to the threat posed by foreign terrorist associations such as Tren de Aragua. This organization is believed to conduct hostile operations against the U.S., perceived to be directed by Venezuela’s Maduro regime.
In March 2025, President Donald Trump, back in office, launched an aggressive deportation campaign targeting illegal immigrants. One key move was invoking the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 on March 14, 2025, to deport alleged Venezuelan gang members of Tren de Aragua without standard… pic.twitter.com/hi9REgdNNf
— Just Stuff™ (@just_stuff_tm) April 1, 2025
Continued Legal Battle
While the ruling advances the Trump administration’s agenda, it opens the door for further legal challenges. The ACLU seeks to transform this case into a class action lawsuit, aiming to protect individuals facing similar allegations from deportation without fair and just hearings. The NYCLU underscores the importance of these hearings to prevent potential lifelong repercussions, including imprisonment in countries recently hostile to them. The administration, while celebrating the decision, must also contend with ongoing legal disputes, questioning the constitutionality of applying this historic law to contemporary security issues.
The debate surrounding the Alien Enemies Act reflects broader questions about immigration policy and national security. As the legal contest unfolds, both sides await further developments that will undoubtedly shape the discourse on the balance between security and civil liberties.
Sources:
- Groups Move to Block Removals Under Alien Enemies Act | American Civil Liberties Union
- Trump touts Supreme Court deportation ruling under Alien Enemies Act as victory, but legal fight continues | PBS News
- ACLU files suit to block Alien Enemies Act deportations
- ACLU sues to prevent Trump admin from deporting alien enemies in wake of SCOTUS decision | Blaze Media